Search results for " gaze"

showing 10 items of 33 documents

50,000 years of ice and seals: Impacts of the Last Glacial Maximum on Antarctic fur seals

2021

Abstract Ice is one of the most important drivers of population dynamics in polar organisms, influencing the locations, sizes, and connectivity of populations. Antarctic fur seals, Arctocephalus gazella, are particularly interesting in this regard, as they are concomitantly reliant on both ice‐associated prey and ice‐free coastal breeding areas. We reconstructed the history of this species through the Last Glacial Maximum (LGM) using genomic sequence data from seals across their range. Population size trends and divergence events were investigated using continuous‐time size estimation analysis and divergence time estimation models. The combined results indicated that a panmictic population …

0106 biological sciences570Demographic historyRange (biology)Population590010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciences03 medical and health sciencessingle nucleotide polymorphismsPeninsulaVDP::Matematikk og Naturvitenskap: 400::Basale biofag: 47014. Life underwaterglacial refugiaeducationEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsQH540-549.5030304 developmental biologyNature and Landscape ConservationOriginal Research0303 health sciencesPanmixiaeducation.field_of_studygeography.geographical_feature_categorybiologyEcologyPopulation sizeArctocephalus gazellaLast Glacial Maximumbiology.organism_classificationdemographic historyGeographyPhysical geographyArctocephalus gazella
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Sguardo autobiografico e dispositivi iconotestuali in Michele Mari

2020

Oggetto del contributo è la questione dell’autorialità in tre composizioni iconotestuali e autobiografiche di Michele Mari: Filologia dell’anfibio. Diario militare (1995), Asterusher. Autobiografia per feticci (2015) e Leggenda privata (2017). Nel diario, Filologia dell’anfibio, Mari racconta nella forma di uno pseudo-trattato il periodo trascorso presso il Centro Addestramento Reclute di Como. Il testo è illustrato da disegni tratti dai propri diari dell’epoca. In Asterusher. Autobiografia per feticci, ricalcando la forma tripartita dell’emblematica, Mari ha giustapposto le fotografie di oggetti familiari e alcune citazioni tratte dalle sue opere precedenti. Leggenda privata è un’autoficti…

Autobiographical GazeIconotextual DeviceSettore L-FIL-LET/14 - Critica Letteraria E Letterature ComparateMichele MariDispositivi iconotestualiSguardo autobiografico
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Sguardo di ascolto: note di ricerca sul film Aylesbury Estate (2020)

2022

Aylesbury Estate (2020) è un lungometraggio documentario sul noto complesso abitativo di social housing londinese, nel quale ho abitato per alcuni anni. Il film, da me diretto tra il 2017 e il 2020, segue il percorso esistenziale ed emotivo di alcuni residenti dell’Aylesbury mentre si fa strada il lungo processo di demolizione dello stesso. Nel ripercorrere il processo di realizzazione del film e attraverso l’analisi di alcune sequenze del film finito, questo articolo propone uno ‘sguardo di ascolto’ per condurre ricerca sul campo attraverso il mezzo filmico.

Aylesbury EstateSettore L-FIL-LET/14 - Critica Letteraria E Letterature ComparateDocumentary cinemaSettore ICAR/21 - Urbanisticalistening gaze.
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Perception of non-processed semi-hard cheese aroma

2012

Perception of the aroma of food products depends on several factors, involving both the. chemical composition of food and human neurophysiology. The perception of food flavour,. including cheese often relies on the perception of several aroma compounds in mixture in. balanced proportions. The existence of perceptual interactions among aroma compounds in. mixtures and also the release of aroma compounds from the food product are the main factors. that influence the global perceived aroma of food. Hence, the objective of this PhD study was. to investigate the mixture of aroma compounds representing the aroma of semi-hard cheese by. taking into account perceptual interactions among odorants an…

Chromatographie en phase gazeuseolfactométriegas chromatographyfromagearômemélange odorantcheese[SDV.AEN] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and Nutritionodorant mixture[CHIM] Chemical SciencesaromeOlfactometry[CHIM]Chemical Sciencesidentification[SDV.AEN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and Nutrition
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Pleurotus ostreatus volatile aroma compounds identified from fruit-body and from mycelium grown in submerged and solid-state cultures

2003

Comparative analyses of volatile aroma compounds of the Pleurotus ostreatus JMO.95 fruit-body and its corresponding mycelium grown in liquid, on agar surface, or on solid support cultures have been carried out by dynamic headspace concentration using GC/MS and GC/sniffing. The aroma of the fruit-body was due essentially to the presence of octan-3-one and, in a lesser extent, to the presence of octan-3-ol. Other compounds, such as oct-l-en-3-ol, oct-l-en, 2-methylbutanol and a-pinene were also present in low concentrations. The comparison of the aromatic spectra of the fruit-body with the aromatic spectra of mycelia obtained under different culture conditions indicated that the main aromatic…

ChromatographyMaterials sciencefood.ingredientFERMENTATIONbiologyCHROMATOGRAPHIE EN PHASE GAZEUSESolid-statefood and beveragesSPECTROMETRIEbiology.organism_classificationFERMENTATION EN MILIEU SOLIDECHAMPIGNONfoodMYCELIUMETUDE COMPARATIVEAgarETUDE EXPERIMENTALEPleurotus ostreatusGas chromatography–mass spectrometryMILIEU DE CULTURECOMPOSE VOLATILEAromaVolume concentrationMycelium
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Portable microwave assisted extraction: An original concept for green analytical chemistry.

2013

International audience; This paper describes a portable microwave assisted extraction apparatus (PMAE) for extraction of bioac-tive compounds especially essential oils and aromas directly in a crop or in a forest. The developed procedure, based on the concept of green analytical chemistry, is appropriate to obtain direct in-field information about the level of essential oils in natural samples and to illustrate green chemical lesson and research. The efficiency of this experiment was validated for the extraction of essential oil of rosemary directly in a crop and allows obtaining a quantitative information on the content of essential oil, which was similar to that obtained by conventional m…

Crops Agricultural[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]Analytical chemistrychromatographie en phase gazeusechimie verteExtraction02 engineering and technologyChemical Fractionation01 natural sciencesBiochemistryMicrowave assistedEssential oilAnalytical Chemistrylaw.inventionrosmarinus officinalislawOils Volatilehuile essentielleMicrowavesEssential oilcomposition aromatiqueChromatographyMiniaturizationPortable microwave assisted extractionChemistryPlant ExtractsGreen analytical chemistry010401 analytical chemistryOrganic ChemistryExtraction (chemistry)Portable microwave assisted extraction;Miniaturization;Green analytical chemistry;Extraction;Essential oilmicroondefood and beveragesGreen Chemistry TechnologyGeneral Medicineextraction d'huile021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyRosmarinus0104 chemical sciences0210 nano-technology
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Animated Corpses: Communicating with Post Mortals in an Anatomical Exhibition

2006

‘Plastinates’ (i.e. corpses conserved through plastics) are lab created artifacts which since the nineties have been the subject of a cultural field experiment via an anatomical exhibition. Similarly to brain-dead or digitalized bodies, they constitute an ambiguous form of post-mortem existence. The article inquires after the ways in which the ontological status of these entities is constituted through the practices of body donors, anatomists and visitors. Plastinates owe their ambiguity to an oscillation between two different frames of perception. Their meaning is determined by the extent to which an anatomy exhibition can impose a ‘medical gaze’ over a non-professional way of perception, …

Cultural Studies060101 anthropologyHealth (social science)Social PsychologyMultimediamedia_common.quotation_subjectAssociation (object-oriented programming)05 social sciencesMedical gazeSubject (philosophy)06 humanities and the artsArtAmbiguity050905 science studiescomputer.software_genreCultural fieldExhibitionAestheticsPerception0601 history and archaeologyMeaning (existential)0509 other social sciencescomputermedia_commonBody & Society
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Incontri

2022

Varda's cinema is intimately a cinema of encounter: in each of them the filmmaker puts herself on the line and opens herself to the other; the encounter with the other is the high road to understanding and determining one's own identity. This contribution analyzes some of Varda's cinematic encounters with the aim of understanding the director's gaze.

Encounter gaze identitySettore M-FIL/04 - Estetica
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Observing animals and humans : dogs target their gaze to the biological information in natural scenes

2020

Background This study examines how dogs observe images of natural scenes containing living creatures (wild animals, dogs and humans) recorded with eye gaze tracking. Because dogs have had limited exposure to wild animals in their lives, we also consider the natural novelty of the wild animal images for the dogs. Methods The eye gaze of dogs was recorded while they viewed natural images containing dogs, humans, and wild animals. Three categories of images were used: naturalistic landscape images containing single humans or animals, full body images containing a single human or an animal, and full body images containing a pair of humans or animals. The gazing behavior of two dog populations,…

Eye gaze trackingcognitionkognitioKennel dogsgenetic structuresFAMILIAR413 Veterinary sciencehuman imageskennel dogsTRACKINGCognitionsceneCATEGORIZATIONNatural (music)Social informationvertaileva psykologiaCreaturesAnimal BehaviorGeneral Neuroscience05 social sciencesNoveltyanimal imagesGeneral MedicineAnimal imagesSceneFull body imagesSTIMULIGeneral Agricultural and Biological SciencesPsychologyfamily dogsBiological informationkoira050105 experimental psychologyGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyHuman imagesFACEfull body images0501 psychology and cognitive sciences050102 behavioral science & comparative psychologyBody imagestarkkaavaisuusPERCEPTIONCommunicationVISUAL-DISCRIMINATIONbusiness.industrybiological informationATTENTIONGazeeye gaze trackingFamily dogsPATTERNSkatseenseurantaEXPERIENCEEye trackingbusinessZoology
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Niemann-Pick disease type C symptomatology: an expert-based clinical description

2013

Niemann-Pick disease type C (NP-C) is a rare, progressive, irreversible disease leading to disabling neurological manifestations and premature death. The estimated disease incidence is 1:120,000 live births, but this likely represents an underestimate, as the disease may be under-diagnosed due to its highly heterogeneous presentation. NP-C is characterised by visceral, neurological and psychiatric manifestations that are not specific to the disease and that can be found in other conditions. The aim of this review is to provide non-specialists with an expert-based, detailed description of NP-C signs and symptoms, including how they present in patients and how they can be assessed. Early dise…

MalePediatricsmedicine.medical_specialtyPsychosisAtaxiaReviewDiseaseGelastic cataplexyDysarthriaDiagnosisMiglustatHumansMedicineGenetics(clinical)Pharmacology (medical)Lysosomal lipid storage diseaseVertical supranuclear gaze palsyCognitive declineGenetics (clinical)DystoniaMedicine(all)Niemann–Pick disease type Cbusiness.industryNiemann-Pick disease type CNiemann-Pick Disease Type CGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseDystoniaCognitive impairmentSplenomegalyAtaxiaFemalemedicine.symptombusinessmedicine.drugOrphanet Journal of Rare Diseases
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